Fix: ‘The Backup failed Error 0x80780119’ issue in Windows 11/10

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Want to Fix ‘The Backup failed Error 0x80780119’ issue in Windows 11/10? The most important thing to do when working on a PC is to make a backup, but you might often run into an annoying problem. During the backup process, the built-in tool in Windows 11/10 may show a “low disk space” error, which will stop the backup. But don’t worry, we’re here with solutions that will work every time. You already know that Windows has a built-in backup and restore tool that can be used to make a full system image backup so that, if Windows gets corrupted, the system can be brought back to its original state.

So, to make sure the system works correctly, you decide to make a system image. Windows 11/10 error 0x80780119 often happens because there isn’t enough space on the hard drive, there are too many language packs, or the drivers are old. Also, the problem could be caused by System Protection being turned off, an OS that is too old, or USN Journal. Check out the ways to Fix ‘The Backup failed Error 0x80780119’ issue in Windows 11/10. if you want to know more information about this issue you can visit Microsoft official Website.

What is Error 0x80780119?

The 0x80780119 error happens in Windows when there are problems with the storage on the drive where you want to create a backup system image. It’s possible that the free space you set aside on the System Reserved partition for the system image is not enough. Some other reasons are – As we all know, Windows has a built-in backup and restore tool that can be used to make a full system image backup so that, if Windows gets corrupted, the system can be brought back to its original state. So, to make sure the system works properly, we decided to create a system image. Though, if you try to do something like this in Windows 7/8/10, it’s likely to fail. We might get an error message 0x80780119.

What are the causes ‘The Backup failed Error 0x80780119’ issue in Windows 11/10?

1. Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) Issue: The Volume Shadow Copy Service is responsible for creating consistent shadow copies of the data to be backed up. If the VSS encounters problems or fails to function correctly, it can lead to the Error 0x80780119.
2. Corrupted System Files: If essential system files required for the backup process are corrupted, it can result in backup failures and trigger this error.
3. Inadequate Disk Space: Insufficient free space on the destination drive where the backup is supposed to be stored can cause this error.
4. Storage Controller Driver: An outdated or incompatible storage controller driver can interfere with the backup process and lead to the error.
5. Third-party Antivirus or Security Software: Sometimes, third-party antivirus or security software can interfere with the backup process and cause this error.
6. External Devices: Having external devices connected to the system while attempting the backup can also trigger the error.

Fix: ‘The Backup failed Error 0x80780119’ issue in Windows 11/10

Set up a Partition Correctly

1. Press the Windows key + X to open a menu.
2. Choose the option for Disk Management.
3. Click the System Reserved volume on the left.
4. Right-click its entry and choose Properties from the menu that appears.
5. Ensure the System Reserved partition needs to be at least 100 MB in size.
6. Make sure there is more than 40 MB of free space.

You can’t make the System Reserved partition bigger, but you can make a new system volume to get around this.

1. On an MBR disk, a system volume can only be made on the first partition. In this example, F: will be used.
2. Click the “Start” button, look for “Command Prompt,” and then click “Run as administrator.”
3. The following command assumes that the folder where Windows is installed is C:Windows. If it’s not, make the necessary changes. If the F: is already taken, use a different letter.
4. Type the following command and press Enter: bcdboot.exe /s C:Windows/F:
5. The result should be a new F: volume.
6. Open DISKPART and make sure the F: volume is on.
7. Type each of the commands below, then press Enter:
   • DISKPART
   • DISKPART> select volume F
   • DISKPART> being used
8. Restart your computer, and F: should be the system volume.

Update Drivers

1. To open the Run box, press the Windows key + R.
2. Type devmgmt.msc and hit the OK button.
3. After expanding the Disk drives section, you can find your main storage device.
4. Choose Update driver when you right-click your drive.
5. Choose Search automatically for driver software updates.
6. If there is a new driver, make sure you want to install it and then follow the instructions.
7. You can also use a program like DriverFix that will automatically find the best drivers for your system and install them.

Enable System Protection for Your Drive

1. Open the Control Panel to see if the system protection is turned off.
2. Click on System, then choose System protection settings.
3. Protection Settings can be found by going to the System Protection tab.
4. Check to see if the Protection option for the drive you’re using to make the system image is set to “On.”
5. If the system protection option is turned off, choose the drive you want to protect and click on Configure.
6. Check the Restore Settings menu for the button that says “Turn on system protection.”
7. Make sure this option is chosen, and then click OK.

Increase the Size of the OEM Partition

1. To open a menu, press the Windows key + X.
2. Choose the option for Disk Management.
3. Click the System Reserved volume on the left.
4. Right-click on its entry and choose “Extend Volume.”
5. Click the Next button. The drive you choose should be automatically chosen.
6. Set the value for “Select the amount of space in MB” to the amount of space you need to grow the drive.
7. See if the problem has been fixed.

Uninstall Language Packs

1. Press Windows + I to get to Settings.
2. Find the section called Time & Language.
3. Go to the tab for Language.
4. Scroll down to the section called “Preferred languages” and look at the list of language packs that have been installed.
5. Left-click the one you want to get rid of, then click Remove. Follow any other instructions that come up.

Delete the USN Journal

1. To open a menu, press the Windows key + X.
2. Choose the option for Disk Management.
3. Click the System Reserved volume on the left.
4. Right-click on its name and select Change the Drive Letter and Paths.
5. Click the Add button and make sure that the radio button is set to Give this drive letter to the person.
6. Check to see if the letter you’ve chosen is already in use by another drive.
7. Press the “OK” button.
8. To confirm your choice, click OK again.
9. Open the Command Prompt as the Administrator.
10. Tap Enter after each of the following commands:
    • fsutil usn queryjournal F:
    • fsutil usn deletejournal /N /D F:
11. This should give your System Reserved partition more space and get rid of the 0x80780119 error.

Conclusion

Most of the time, the 0x80780119 error is caused by problems with storage on the drive where you want to make a system image. Most likely, the free space on the System Reserved partition is not big enough to make a system image. If none of the methods worked for you, we suggest using the Repair Tool, which can scan the repositories and replace missing or broken files. This works most of the time when the problem is caused by a system corruption.

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