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This article will show you how to Subtract in Excel. One of the four fundamental arithmetic operations is subtraction, and all children who have completed elementary school are aware that the minus sign is required whenever one number is subtracted from another. This tried and true method is applicable in Excel as well. What kinds of things can you take away using the worksheets that you have? Simply any and all things, including but not limited to numbers, percentages, days, months, hours, minutes, and seconds. Even matrices, text strings, and list can be subtracted with this tool.
Performing a subtraction in Excel is straightforward, just like performing a subtraction in real life. You simply need to keep in mind that, in contrast to other common arithmetic functions such as addition, multiplication, and division, Excel does not contain a subtraction function. That rules out the possibility of issuing a “subtract” command of any kind. To perform a subtraction, you must use addition with negative numbers. There are a few standard approaches to take here. Now, let’s take a look at the different ways how to Subtract in Excel.
What is subtraction?
In mathematics, the four fundamental operations are addition, multiplication, division, and subtraction. Subtraction is one of these operations. The act of removing one number from another number in order to arrive at the result known as subtraction. The sign for the operation of subtraction is the minus sign (-). For instance, 5 minus 3 equals 2. This indicates that we are deducting three from the total of five, leaving us with two. In everyday life, there are many different challenges that can be overcome by applying the concept of subtraction.
For instance, we can use subtraction to compute the amount of money that will be given to us as change when we make a purchase or to figure out how much of our original budget is still available after spending some of it. You have compiled a report that details the sales made by your company on a monthly basis. Your manager has requested that you add a row to the spreadsheet that details the variation from the previous month. You need to take the sales from the previous month and deduct them from the sales from the current month.
How to Subtract in Excel

- Pick the cell where you want to show the result of the subtraction. Cell A7 was chosen for this example.
- Press “-” in the formula bar to enter the first cell, then the second cell.
- Since the second cell will be taken away from the first, you’ll get a negative value if you mess up the order. The numbers in cells A1 and A2 are already set in this case, so the formula will be: Press Enter.
- After this simple calculation, Excel will show the answer. There you have it!
How To Calculate Percentage Change In Excel
- Pick out the cell you want to work on. For this example, we’ll use A7.
- Type “-“ in the first cell of the formula bar and then type the rest of the cells.
- In this case, it will look like the line below: =A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5
- Type “Enter.”
Applying Subtraction in Excel for Data Analysis
- Type in your info: First, add the information you want to get rid of to your Excel spreadsheet. You could have a list of your expenses in one column and your income in another.
- Choose a cell to see the next step: Pick a cell where you want the math result to show up. To choose that cell, click on it.
- Type in the formula for subtraction: The minus sign (“-“) is used to take numbers away in Excel. To subtract a value from a cell, type the equal sign (“=”), then the cell reference that holds the value you want to subtract, and finally the cell reference that holds the value you want to subtract.
- In this case, =B1 – A1: would be the formula to use to take the value in cell B1 away from the value in cell A1.
- To use the subtraction formula, type it in and then press the Enter key on your keyboard. Excel will figure out the difference and show it in the cell that was chosen.
- AutoFill (Optional): If you need to subtract a set of numbers, you can use AutoFill to copy the formula to other cells. Once the first subtraction is done, you can click and drag the fill handle, which is a small square in the bottom right corner of the selected cell, to use the formula on a group of cells.
Conclusion
One of the four fundamental operations in mathematics, subtraction is an important tool. Excel makes it just as easy, and in some cases even easier, to subtract values than it is in the real world. This is because Excel removes the need for mental calculation by employing formulas to perform the task. Excel is a programme for creating spreadsheets that includes a wide variety of useful functions. Despite this, the software does not have a function to perform subtraction, which seems like it would be a natural one to include. Therefore, users of Excel must manually enter formulas into the function bar in order to subtract numerical values.
Questions and Answers
Simply enter the first number in one cell and the second number in another cell, then use the formula for subtraction to subtract the first number from the second number. After that, you can delete the first cell. For example, to find the difference between 10 and 20, you would put 10 in cell A1 and 20 in cell B1. After that, in the first cell of the C1 row, type =B1-A1. The number 10 will appear as the result in cell C1.
Excel users should use the SUBSTITUTE function to remove text from a target string by first replacing it with blank. This is an effective method. The SUBSTITUTE function will first go through the first cell and search for the target string. Once it finds it, it will replace the target string with blank, which will have the same effect as deleting the target string from the text.
Please take note that the Excel SUBTRACT function is not available. You can convert any numbers that you want to subtract to their negative values by using the SUM function in your calculator. For instance, the result of the calculation SUM(100,-32,15,-6) is 77.